Sierra de San Pedro Natural Park in Extremadura, Spain, is a mountainous protected area renowned for its rich biodiversity, scenic landscapes, and excellent opportunities for hiking, wildlife watching, and cultural exploration.
Sierra de San Pedro Natural Park is located in the southwestern region of Spain, straddling the provinces of Badajoz in Extremadura and Cáceres near the Portuguese border. This natural park encompasses a rugged mountainous terrain characterized by rolling hills, dense Mediterranean forests, and open meadows. The landscape is visually striking with dehesa woodlands dominated by holm oak and cork oak trees. It serves as an important habitat for a diverse range of fauna including the Iberian ibex, wild boar, red deer, and one of the most significant populations of the Spanish imperial eagle and black vulture. Birdwatchers especially value this park for opportunities to observe these rare raptors soaring over the rocky outcrops. Historically, the region holds traces of ancient human settlements and traditional uses such as cork harvesting and extensive grazing that continue to shape its cultural heritage. Visitors come to Sierra de San Pedro for hiking along well-marked trails that fluctuate between moderate and challenging terrain, cycling through forest paths, and outdoor photography. The park's small villages offer traditional architecture, local gastronomy, and cultural festivals, enriching the visitor experience. The natural beauty, combined with low visitor density, makes it an appealing destination for those seeking tranquility and immersion in nature. Its proximity to the Portuguese border also allows easy cross-border exploration and connection to broader Iberian ecological corridors.
Habitats of the endangered Spanish imperial eagle and black vulture
Scenic viewpoints overlooking expansive cork oak dehesa landscapes
Well-preserved Mediterranean forest ecosystems supporting diverse wildlife
Traditional rural villages with cultural and historical heritage
The park's cork oak woodlands form an extensive dehesa ecosystem, a traditional agroforestry landscape that supports both wildlife and local livelihoods.
One of the few strongholds for this endangered eagle species, the park offers a prime location for observing these majestic raptors.
Ruins of a medieval castle near the park that reflect the historical significance of the region.